Cognitive Psychology Essay -- Papers Neurology Essays

Cognitive Psychology Psychology is defined as the study of mind, emotion and behaviour. One major perspective within psychology is known as cognitive psychology, which is primarily concerned with the explanation of thought processes through the development of hypothetic mental systems. Cognitivism is somewhat broad in its approaches to psychology and only linked in its goal to create hypothetical mental structures to apologize behaviour (History & Scope Of Psychology). The exact origins of cognitivism are difficult to pinpoint. Ideas that make up the perspective have been traced back to ancient Greece yet it is in modern times that it has developed to its prominent status of today. This period of time is referred to as the cognitive revolution of the 1960s, lead by the work of those such(prenominal) as Piaget and Chomsky. Prior to this revolution, behaviourism (the stu dy of cause and effect environmental factors and their effect upon behaviour) was considered to be the dominant school of thought in psychology however cognitivism soon emerged as the new dominant perspective. (The History & Scope of Psychology). It was in the 1967 publication of Cognitive Psychology by Neisser that a name was coined for the hike field of psychological science, and an outline of major seek-to-date and significant concepts was offered. (Maclin & Solso, 2000) The goals of cognitivism are to attempt to understand the way in which the many processes of our minds work, through use of the scientific research method. It emphasises the importance of the mind in... ...d adverse behaviour. Appleton Century Crofts New York. Maclin, Otto H & Solso, Robert L. (2000) Cognitive Psychology History Of The Field in encyclopaedia Of Psychology, Vol 2. American mental Association New York. Neisser, U (1967) Cognitive Psychology. Appleton-Century-Cro fts New York. Piaget, J (1962) Play, Dreams & Imitation In Childhood. WW Norton New York. Piaget, J (1970), Piagets theory. In P. Mussen (ed) Handbook of child psychology, Vol.1. Wiley New York. Ross, Suzanne L & Sharpe, Pete R. (1987) Living Psychology. Scribe Publications Victoria Shannon, CE (1948) Mathematical Theory Of Communication in Bell System Tech. J. 27, 379-423, 623-656 Smith, E.E (2001) Cognitive Psychology History in Encyclopedia of Social and Behavioral Sciences, Vol 3. Elsevier Oxford